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2011年成人高考专升本英语模拟题及答案(一)

天津达闻成考网 2023-12-22 10:12:47
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【摘要】   Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points)  Directions:  In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one

  Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points)

  Directions: 本文来自Kaixin100

  In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

内容来自kaixin100

  1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human

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  2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb 内容来自kaixin100

  3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with

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  4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found

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  5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four

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  6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son copyright kaixin100

  7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also

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  8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction

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  9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed kaixin100.cn

  10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. are 本文来自Kaixin100

  Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)

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  Directions:

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  There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Kaixin100内容管理系统

  11. _______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s. 内容来自kaixin100

  A. The, hers B. That, her C. That, hers D. One, her 本文来自Kaixin100

  12. China is famous ________ the Great Wall. Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  A. about B. for C. as D. of

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  13. Our school ________ new facilities.

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  A. is equipped with B. equips with C. will be equip with D. has equip with

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  14. I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me. Kaixin100内容管理系统

  A. he B. him C. himself D. by him copyright kaixin100

  15. He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.

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  A. repair B. repairing C. repaired D. be repaired Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  16. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture. kaixin100.cn

  A. pleased B. pleasant C. pleasing D. preasant 内容来自kaixin100

  17. He regretted _______the decision too hastily. copyright kaixin100

  A. make B. to make C. making D. have maked kaixin100.cn

  18. The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month. copyright kaixin100

  A. handed in B. will hand in C. hand in D. must hand in 本文来自Kaixin100

  19. It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.

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  A. remembers B. recalls C. reminds D. tells copyright kaixin100

  20. He _______ smoking at last.

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  A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave off

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  21. John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.

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  A. so tired as B. so tired that C. too tired that D. too tired so

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  22. Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s. 本文来自Kaixin100

  A. to B. at C. from D. with

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  23. It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.

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  A. running B. passing C. carrying D. obeying

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  24. The fact _______ his health is bad is not true. kaixin100.cn

  A. which B. that C. as D. what Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  25. These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.

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  A. woman singers B. women singers C. women singer D. womans singers

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  26. Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.

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  A. filling B. wasting C. polluting D. blackening 本文来自Kaixin100

  27. We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more. 本文来自Kaixin100

  A. have B. turn C. make D. reach Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  28. Is Mary ______ to join in us? Kaixin100内容管理系统

  A. supposed B. exposed C. supported D. indicated kaixin100.cn

  29. I want to be told all _______.

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  A. which happen B. which happened C. that had happened D. that had been happened

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  30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things. copyright kaixin100

  A. man B. a man C. the man D. men

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  31. Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.

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  A. that B. which C. those D. as

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  32. _______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes. kaixin100.cn

  A. In terms of B. In place of C. By means of D. By far

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  33. Jackson went to work ______ his illness.

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  A. besides B. even though C. in spite of D. although 本文来自Kaixin100

  34. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that. Kaixin100内容管理系统

  A. as far as B. so far as C. as long as D. as soon as 内容来自kaixin100

  35. I suppose they have known about it, _______?

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  A. am I B. am not I C. have they D. haven’t they

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  36. It ______ him ten years to write that novel.

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  A. took B. spent C. cost D. costed Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  37. The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.

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  A. spend B. spending C. for spend D. spent Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  38. They all ______ mentioning that girl. 内容来自kaixin100

  A. avoided B. got away C. ran away D. escaped

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  39. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy. kaixin100.cn

  A. orient B. source C. origin D. souse

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  40. The couch is comfortable to _______. Kaixin100内容管理系统

  A. sit B. be sat C. sitted D. sit on Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  41. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.

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  A. he shouted B. shout he C. did he shout D. he did shout

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  42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education. 内容来自kaixin100

  A. are B. is C. have D. has Kaixin100内容管理系统

  43. We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.

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  A. is B. to be C. as D. has been

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  44. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.

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  A. over B. higher C. above D. high

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  45. The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow. copyright kaixin100

  A. is B. will be C. to be D. will have

本文来自Kaixin100

  46. David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.

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  A. get hold of B. get along with C. go in for D. go thorough Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  47. These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.

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  A. over B. than C. to D. with Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  48. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China. kaixin100.cn

  A. any city B. any other cities C. other city D. any other city

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  49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.

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  A. false B. untrue C. wrong D. erroneous

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  50. This book costs ______ that one.

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  A. twice more B. twice more as C. two times more as D. twice as much as

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  Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points) Kaixin100内容管理系统

  Directions:

本文来自Kaixin100

  For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

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  Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_. copyright kaixin100

  Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.

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  I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms. Kaixin100内容管理系统

  This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students. Kaixin100内容管理系统

  51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again

本文来自Kaixin100

  52.A. in B. to C. on D. with kaixin100.cn

  53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted

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  54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they Kaixin100内容管理系统

  55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also kaixin100.cn

  56.A. where B. which C. that D. how copyright kaixin100

  57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think 本文来自Kaixin100

  58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and kaixin100.cn

  59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker

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  60.A. number B. amount C. many D. much

本文来自Kaixin100

  Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points) 内容来自kaixin100

  Directions: 内容来自kaixin100

  There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Kaixin100内容管理系统

  Passage One

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  All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!” Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.” Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!” kaixin100.cn

  61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______. Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  A. on TV B. from the manager

内容来自kaixin100

  C. at the supermarket D. from the newspaper kaixin100.cn

  62. Mrs. Edwards ________. Kaixin100内容管理系统

  A. is always very lucky B. had no friends 内容来自kaixin100

  C. hoped to get free shopping D. gets disappointed easily Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.

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  A. make her unhappy B. cheer her up copyright kaixin100

  C. buy things with her D. stop her buying things

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  64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.

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  A. buy another thing B. talk to the manager

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  C. pay for her shopping D. find her shopping

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  65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.

内容来自kaixin100

  A. pleased B. delighted C. proud D. disappointed

copyright kaixin100

  Passage Two

copyright kaixin100

  Deep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.

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  The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry. copyright kaixin100

  For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water. kaixin100.cn

  Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.

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  66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________. Kaixin100内容管理系统

  A. part of a historical cave system Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  B. the biggest underground lake in the world Kaixin100内容管理系统

  C. listed in the Guinness Book of World Records 本文来自Kaixin100

  D. the largest body of water in Tennessee 内容来自kaixin100

  67. The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.

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  A. through history B. since the time of the Indian nations 本文来自Kaixin100

  C. since 1905 D. since divers explored them 内容来自kaixin100

  68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?

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  A. The Cherokee Indians. B. Tourists.

内容来自kaixin100

  C. Ben Sands. D. Scientists. 内容来自kaixin100

  69. What was found in “The Council Room”? 内容来自kaixin100

  A. A small natural opening. B. A large cave. 本文来自Kaixin100

  C. Another series of rooms. D. Many old Indian objects.

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  70. It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as __ copyright kaixin100

  A. an underground testing site B. an Indian meeting ground

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  C. a tourist attraction D. a motor boat race course

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  Passage Three

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  Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. kaixin100.cn

  But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.

内容来自kaixin100

  For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.” 本文来自Kaixin100

  Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.

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  71. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.

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  A. the year the author wrote the article B. 1977 Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  C. any year between 1997 and 1983 D. 1983

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  72. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.

内容来自kaixin100

  A. several studies have been done in the past few years

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  B. the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s health 本文来自Kaixin100

  C. adults have especially made studies in this field

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  D. eating little in the morning is good for health

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  73. “…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means ______.

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  A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performance

内容来自kaixin100

  B. not giving people breakfast improve performance 内容来自kaixin100

  C. having breakfast does not improve performance, either Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  D. people having breakfast do improve their performance

内容来自kaixin100

  74. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______. 内容来自kaixin100

  A. stories, poems, plays, etc. B. written works on a particular subject

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  C. any printed material D. the modern literature of America

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  75. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.

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  A. breakfast does not affect performance Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  B. Dr.Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learning

内容来自kaixin100

  C. not eating breakfast might affect the health of children kaixin100.cn

  D. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London

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  Passage Four

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  About 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生). Kaixin100内容管理系统

  It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies. Kaixin100内容管理系统

  Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time. 本文来自Kaixin100

  While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity. copyright kaixin100

  76. College education is _______ in America.

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  A. quite common B. very rare

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  C. something difficult D. almost impossible kaixin100.cn

  77. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.

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  A. entrance examinations B. taking part in many activities Kaixin100内容管理系统

  C. GPA D. college prep classes 内容来自kaixin100

  78. How can poor students attend private schools? 内容来自kaixin100

  A. Only by working at part-time jobs. B. Only by working at full-time jobs. Kaixin100内容管理系统

  C. Only by earning scholarships. D. All of above. Kaixin100内容管理系统

  79. The American college students like to _______ most of all.

Kaixin100内容管理系统

  A. discuss problems on philosophy B. play balls 内容来自kaixin100

  C. earn enough money D. go to the cinemas or theatres

本文来自Kaixin100

  80. The best title for this passage is _______. kaixin100.cn

  A. Part-time jobs B. American college 本文来自Kaixin100

  C. Popular activity D. A new system kaixin100.cn

  Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)

Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  Directions: 本文来自Kaixin100

  For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.

Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  金钱是一切吗?(Is Money Everything?) Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  参考答案

kaixin100.cn

  Ⅰ. Phonetics

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  1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D kaixin100.cn

  Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure Kaixin100内容管理系统

  11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.A Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C

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  31.D 32.C 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.D

kaixin100.cn

  41.C 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.D

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  Ⅲ. Cloze 本文来自Kaixin100

  51.B 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.A Kaixin100内容管理系统

  Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension kaixin100.cn

  61.C 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.D 66.B 67.B 68.C 69.D 70.C 内容来自kaixin100

  71.D 72.B 73.C 74.B 75.C 76.A 77.B 78.D 79.A 80.B

kaixin100.cn

  Ⅴ. Writing 本文来自Kaixin100

  Is Money Everything?

Kaixin100网络,Kaixin100

  I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it. Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation. What’s more, we need it to live a better life. In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages

内容来自kaixin100

  考生如果想获得更多成人高考相关资讯,如成人高考报名时间、考试时间以及报考条件、相关知识,敬请关注安徽成考网。如果您还对报考条件或者其他问题存有疑问的话,请直接联系安徽成考网的在线招生老师。 Kaixin100内容管理系统

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